On March 25, 2025, OFCOM unveiled a set of proposals aimed at unlocking the potential for Direct to Device (D2D) satellite services within spectrum bands currently utilized by UK mobile network operators (MNOs).
These services promise to extend mobile connectivity to remote and underserved areas, offering a crucial backup solution during terrestrial network disruptions. By enabling satellite connectivity directly to mobile phones, D2D services will significantly expand geographic coverage and enhance overall service resilience.
The proposals focus on authorizing D2D services across most spectrum bands below 3 GHz that are already licensed to UK MNOs. OFCOM outlines three potential pathways for granting mobile phones the ability to communicate with satellites in these bands: a license exemption, a modification of the MNO's base station license along with a license exemption, or the establishment of a new licensing framework. OFCOM’s preferred approach is the creation of this new licensing regime, ensuring a more structured and effective integration of satellite technology with mobile networks.
WHY?
OFCOM's proposal to authorize Direct to Device (D2D) satellite services in mobile spectrum bands has a significant impact, as D2D services can provide connectivity in remote and rural areas where terrestrial mobile networks cannot reach, potentially transforming the connectivity experience for many people and businesses.
They can provide a backup network in the event of terrestrial network failures, which is crucial during natural disasters or service disruptions.
Authorizing these services can attract investment in satellite infrastructure and foster innovation in the telecommunications sector.
Mobile network operators (MNOs) can utilize their spectrum licenses more intensively, opening new business opportunities and services.
Allowing MNOs and satellite operators to offer a wider variety of services can increase competition in the telecommunications market, benefiting consumers with better choice and prices.
The ability to contact emergency services in areas without terrestrial coverage can save lives and improve public safety.
WHO?
Therefore, it directly impacts consumers and citizens, emergency service users, businesses, the telecommunications industry, mobile network operators (MNOs), and satellite operators.
CONCLUSION:
OFCOM's proposal has a significant impact due to its potential to significantly improve connectivity, foster innovation, and investment, and benefit a wide range of groups, from consumers and businesses to telecommunications operators.
Regulatory Impact:
Top Priority: Yes Type of Certificate: Yes Spectrum Bands: Yes Import Changes HS Codes: No Standard Changes: Yes Product Changes: No Label Changes: No
Regulatory Impact
| Impact Type | Status |
|---|---|
| Top Priority | |
| Type Certificate | |
| Spectrum Bands | |
| Import Changes (HS Codes) | |
| Standard Changes | |
| Product Changes | |
| Label Changes |